Apollo 11 May Have Ended in Disaster if not for a Weatherman; Invest 97L Still There
July 21, 2009

Invest 97L surviving despite crappy conditions

Invest 97L surviving despite crappy conditions

Liftoff from Moon (LM 17)

Liftoff from Moon (LM 17)

We’ve had the hoopla of the 40th annivesary of the Apollo 11 landing on the moon.  It was a tough trick and had never been done before.  But, no one had ever taken off from the moon either.  They did so at 1:54pm EDT on this date in 1969.  They left behind a plaque, naturally prominently signed by President Nixon, that read “we came in peace for all mankind.”   They spent 21 hours and 37 minutes on the lunar surface and as they prepared for their voyage home, one of their backpacks broke the switch that controlled their module’s ascent from the lunar surface.   Oops.  Yankee ingenuity came into play and the astronauts showed a zero-gravity pen into the broken switch.  Obviously, the make-shift repair worked because they were able to flip the switch and return safely.  Had it not been for their making use of what they had, they would have been marooned.  Previously, when they landed there was only 1 second of fuel left.  Had Armstrong not set down when he did, Michael Collins may have come home alone.

Plaque Left on Moon

Plaque Left on Moon

Edwin E (Buzz) Aldrin and Neil Armstrong left behind a piece of the Wright Flyer flown at Kitty Hawk by the Wright Brothers, a disc with messages from 73 VIP’s on earth and a memorial honoring astronauts Grissom, Chaffey and White who had died when a fire swept through their Apollo I capsule.  As a nod toward detente, the memorial also recognized the deaths of two Soviet cosmonauts.  When they splashed down on July 24, 1969 more questions remained.  Since no one had ever been to the moon, there was concern that they may have picked up some bugs…which is odd since it is unlikely that anything could live in space.  But, all precautions were taken and Armstrong, Aldrin and Columbia pilot Michael Collins were whisked away from the deck of the USS Hornet wearing special protective masks. They were taken to this silver camper on one of the decks below in which they were to reside for a 21 day quarantine period.  There were no handshakes and no hugs.  A man followed behind them with a can of bug spray as they walked from the helicopter to the special quarantine location. 

Bad Weather Could Have Foiled Splashdown

Bad Weather Could Have Foiled Splashdown

All of this may not have come to pass though and there may have been another disaster.  See, there was bad weather but no one really knew about it…or weren’t supposed to know about it.  The Americans had a special cold-war era spy program called Corona which was part of the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program.  Satellites were placed all around the world in what was said to be a weather reconnasaince mission.   In reality, it was a spying program.  It was not declassified until 1995.  At that time, it was revealed that Capt. Hank Brandi had received a medal of commodation for saving the Apollo 11 astronauts.  He had seen the data from the spy satellites and noted that a storm would be in the landing area, the parachutes from the capsule would get ripped to shreds and the astronauts would plunge into the ocean to their deaths.  Brandi risked his career and the integrity of the Corona program by sharing the information with other officials who eventually altered the landing zone, which was not an easy thing to do, and the mission was saved.

Wednesday Morning

Wednesday Morning

Weather Bottom Line:  Today should be fine though will will see an increase in clouds late in the day as a storm system gathers itself together to our Southwest.  The storm center should be up to around Memphis by Wednesday morning with a cold front extending south to the Gulf Coast and a warm from to its east.  Rain chances will start to go up tonight and carry through much of Wednesday.  Severe chances seem limited though I would not be surprised if there were elevated thunderstorms, particularly to our south.  Then the low will move northeast almost over the top of us before exiting early Thursday to the northeast.  Aside from the rain, I think the most significant thing about this is that our relatively cool conditions will get another shot in the arm once the low passes and high pressure builds in again giving us a northerly component to the flow.

Invest 97L Spaghetti Model 12Z 07.21.09

Invest 97L Spaghetti Model 12Z 07.21.09

Invest 97L is still out there.  Nothing much new to report.  The satellite imagery from this morning indicates a blow up of convection but the upper level winds continue to be rather hostile to development.  The thing to watch for with this guy is its consistency.  The wind fields will at some point become more favorable.  When that happens, if it has remained as a viable feature, then the potential for development will be there.  That is a big IF.  Even if it does, my guess is that with the long wave trof expected to remain over the eastern US, it would probably pick up the system and take it north and then northeast, perhaps even avoiding the US mainland all together.  The latest model runs however still had a couple trying to sneak it under the ridge and into the Gulf.   If this guy survives and if this guy doesn’t move too much, then perhaps that will eventually happen.  So many IF’s..this is not a slam dunk situation for development by any means.

97L Spaghetti Intensity graph

97L Spaghetti Intensity graph

Eight models are showing up in the spaghetti run with two keeping it below tropical storm status and one making it a minimal hurricane.  The others are all making Invest 97L a tropical storm.  Many of the runs are coming in exactly like the scenario that I laid out, which is the eastern trof picking up the storm and taking it east of the US.  That makes sense.  Development looks to be problematic given the necessary interaction with land (Cuba) in that scenario.  The tracks into the Gulf seem to be the outlyers and seem using conventional wisdom to be a little tough to verify.  This guy really will have a tough time becoming a problem, but again, its the only show in town.

Invest 97L Still out there; No real strong indications of development yet
July 20, 2009

Invest 97L satellite image 1715Z July 20 2009

Invest 97L satellite image 1715Z July 20 2009

US Navy Invest Spagetti Model 12Z 7.20.09

US Navy Invest Spagetti Model 12Z 7.20.09

More comprehensive Invest 97L spaghetti model 12Z 07.20.07

More comprehensive Invest 97L spaghetti model 12Z 07.20.07

Invest 97L spaghetti Intensity graph

Invest 97L spaghetti Intensity graph

Invest 97L looks a little better on today’s satellite imagery.  The 12Z spagetti intensity graph looks similar as before with only 7 models reporting.  However, the top guy is not as strong and the weakest one takes it into the tank.  Most continue to advertise a tropical storm.  While  the satellite imagery looks better, the NHC reports that winds aloft are not conducive for any development over the next couple of days.  But, some of the models disagree.  Even if this guy were to develop, the mean long wave pattern is such that the system may get picked up and taken up the east coast or out to sea.  But, some models want to take it into the Yucatan channel into the Gulf or even more westerly into southern Mexico or Central America with the idea that it will sneak under the deep eastern US trof.  So far, nothing to get worked up about and certainly nothing that is imminent as there are many many variables that are working against this guy, but if it were to get enthused, then it would be called Ana. Not much but its the only game in town.

TROPICAL WEATHER OUTLOOK
NWS TPC/NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL
200 PM EDT MON JUL 20 2009

FOR THE NORTH ATLANTIC…CARIBBEAN SEA AND THE GULF OF MEXICO…

A TROPICAL WAVE JUST EAST OF THE LESSER ANTILLES IS PRODUCING
DISORGANIZED CLOUDINESS AND SHOWERS.  UPPER-LEVEL WINDS ARE
EXPECTED TO REMAIN UNFAVORABLE FOR DEVELOPMENT OF THIS SYSTEM FOR
THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS.  REGARDLESS OF DEVELOPMENT…LOCALLY HEAVY
RAINFALL AND GUSTY WINDS WILL AFFECT THE LESSER ANTILLES DURING THE
NEXT DAY OR SO AS THE WAVE MOVES WESTWARD AT 15 TO 20 MPH.  THERE
IS A LOW CHANCE…LESS THAN 30 PERCENT…OF THIS SYSTEM BECOMING A
TROPICAL CYCLONE DURING THE NEXT 48 HOURS.

ELSEWHERE…TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION IS NOT EXPECTED DURING THE
NEXT 48 HOURS.

$$
FORECASTER BEVEN

40 Yrs after Apollo 11; Invest 97L, Teens sails solo around the world; Aussie Girl set to do better
July 20, 2009

 

Collins, Forgotten Hero?

Collins, Forgotten Hero?

On This Date In History:

On this date in 1969, Neil Armstrong and Edwin E. Aldrin, Jr. landed on the moon. Michael Collins was left behind in the command module (Columbia) orbiting the moon. Armstrong and Aldrin had landed in the Lunar Module (LEM) called the “Eagle” with but 1 second of fuel remaining. It was nearly a catastrophe. “Houston” was the first word ever spoken from the moon…a point of pride for Texans. The first seven words were, “Houston, Tranquility Base, the Eagle has Landed.” They had landed in the “sea of tranquility” on the moon, a name given to a region that appeared to have few craters or boulders. I’ll spare you more details and let you look it all up yourself, though here is one site with an interesting angle.

Tough to Pull off in 1969

Tough to Pull off in 1969

But consider this….the earth spins at 1100 mph. The moon is 243,000 miles from the earth and rotates around the rotating earth in 28 day cycles. Space is 3 degrees Kelvin, or 3 degrees above absolute zero which is when all molecular activity stops. There is no atmosphere. It is the most inhospitable place for any human. There were no micro computers and not even calculators. In order to pull it off, calculations had to be extremely precise. The burning of the engines had to be down to the millisecond. All angles had to be exact as well as speed and acceleration. Any slight mishap would spell disaster. Engineers relied on slide rules and theory. Armstrong, Collins and Aldrin as well as all astronauts, even today, are extremely brave frontiersman. It is absolutely unimaginable what happened on this date in 1969. By all rights, it shouldn’t have happened. It is one of the few times that “Yankee Ingenuity” truly lived up to its billing. If you know physics, you know how remarkable this was…if you don’t…take my word for it, it was unbelievable.  Perhaps more unbelievable is that at the time, I was running around trying to spend the night at David Cruce’s house while everyone was watching on tv.  My parents just said, “yes”.  I bet when I wasn’t home the next morning that they had to think about where I was.

Perhaps more unbelievable, my daughter was born on this date on the 25 year anniversary of America’s greatest triumph.

Zac-No Trouble Getting a Date

Zac-No Trouble Getting a Date

Around the World:  Parents today want to keep an extra eye on their kids.  I’ve never seen so many parents at kids football practices, particularly mothers making sure that the coaches aren’t mean to the kids.  That’s especially true around here since the death of a high school player last year.  But, parents in California allowed their 16 year old son miss school…for a year.  Zac Sunderland was allowed to sail solo around the world.  Here was the NPR story of his bon voyage.  Last week, the now 17 year old Sunderland returned safely in his sailboat to California as the youngest person ever to sail around the world.  Quite a feat and quite an addition to the young man’s resume.  I’m sure he’s got some stories to tell…some I’m sure he won’t tell his mother about. 

Jessica: Better than the boys?

Jessica: Better than the boys?

But, it apparently was not an “unassisted” voyage.  Unassited apparently means that one cannot get any help, take on any supplies or materials and all repairs must be made without any outside help or material.  So, this Aussie 16 year old girl is going to try to sail solo around the globe unassisted and one-up Zac..a case of anything you can do, I can do better.

Invest 97L July 19 2009

Invest 97L July 19 2009

Invest 97L Spaghetti Model 7.19.09

Invest 97L Spaghetti Model 7.19.09

Invest 97L Spaghetti Intensity Graph 7.19.09

Invest 97L Spaghetti Intensity Graph 7.19.09

Weather Bottom Line:  First off, we finally have something to talk about in the tropics but it’s not much.  Invest 97L is, on the one hand, is looking a bit more organized but still appears as but a swirl of clouds and should run into some unfavorable upper level winds over the next day or so. But that’s near term and, on the other hand, some models are kinda agressive and the general flow pattern should take it on a northwesterly track up toward the Yucatan Channel, which is the opening to the Gulf.  The GFS hasn’t really picked up on it much but the NAM wants to put it south of Florida, sorta over Cuba as a low in 84 hours.  You can see that there are but a few of the 18Z hurricane models that have picked up a track and I suspect that, if this guy doesn’t go away, the other models will begin picking up on it.  Nothing to get too worked up over but it is something to look at because of the 7 models providing an intensity outlook, 5 make it a tropical storm, one only makes it a depression and one is off the reservation, calling for a Category 2 hurricane. 

I Told You So!

I Told You So!

Locally, I told you it would be cool.  Record low high temperatures for both Saturday and Sunday with afternoon highs in mid/late July of 69 and 72 respectively.  Showers Sunday afternoon were pretty few and far between. I thought it would be too dry for much.  We begin moderating and move to the upper 70′s and low 80′s as we move through the first few days of the week.  Nice stretch.

Follow

Get every new post delivered to your Inbox.

Join 31 other followers